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Stepping back in time
What Was Happening When the Class of '71 Graduated? The 1971 News Events The 26th Amendment lowers the United States voting age from 21 to 18. Walt Disney World opened October 1. Legislation demands that all US cars must be able to run on un leaded fuel. South Vietnamese forces begin an offensive in Cambodia with American support, but are repulsed after six weeks; the United States reduces its troops in Vietnam to about 200,000. Nixion pledges to end US involvement in Vietnam. A longshoreman's strike continues on both coasts with no end in sight, and so far President Nixon has refused to intervene. Charles Manson sentenced to death. New compact Ford Pinto. Chinese defense minister Lin Pao attempts a failed coup against Mao Zedong and is killed in a plane crash. China is officially seated in the United States and launches its first space satellite. Masterpiece Theater, All in the Family, and The Electric Company premiere on television. Nixon abolishes seven percent excise tax on cars and imposes ten percent surcharge on imported cars. Soviet dissident Anderi Solzhenitsyn receives the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Supreme Court upholds a measure to bus children in order to enforce integration in schools; a bussing plan imposed in Austin, Texas, draws the criticism of Alabama Governor George Wallace, who had previously urged southern senators to defy integration. The movie "The Last Picture Show" opens, featuring Cybill Shepherd. Ford offers the awesome power Boss 351 Mustang Soft contact lenses (invented in 1962) receive FDA approval. Muhammad Ali cleared of draft dodging. Cigarette sales top billion despite a partial ban on cigarette advertising. A report from British experts likens the mortality rates from cigarette smoking to that of virulent cholera or typhoid epidemics. Concerned about inflation, President Richard Nixon announces a "New Economic Policy'' that includes a 90-day wage freeze, the imposition of a 10% import surcharge, and a freeze on the conversion of dollars to gold. Despite a record one-day jump of almost 33 points in the Dow, the uncooperative AFL-CIO has "absolutely no faith'' in the measure. The San Francisco Giants beat the Pittsburgh Pirates 5 to 4 in the National League "The Pentagon Papers," a highly classified document detailing U.S. involvement in Vietnam, is submitted to the New York Times and The Washington Post by Defense Department official Daniel Ellsberg. South Vietnam prepares for an October 3 presidential election, in which Nguyen Van Thieu is the unopposed candidate. Astronauts drive on the Moon in lunar buggy. Intel invents the 4004 Microprocessor. By 1974 Intel had created the 8080 CPU. These events were going to create dramatic opportunities in my life but in 1971 I didn’t know it. Back then I was just a tall skinny kid working for the NCR Corporation and I wanted a Pantera. Charles Manson and 3 of his followers are convicted of multiple counts of first-degree murder
An earthquake in California's San Fernando Valley kills 64 people
New York Times begins publication of classified Pentagon papers on US involvement in Vietnam
The million Kennedy Center opens in Washington, DC
A four day revolt at New York's Attica state prison ends after being stormed by 1000 state troopers
A new stock-market index called the Nasdaq debuts
Walt Disney World opens
Intel releases world's first microprocessor, the 4004
Ray Tomlinson sends the first e-mail
Libertarian party established in USA
Kid Rock, Denise Richards, Sean Astin, Winona Ryder, and Ricky Martin are born
Pittsburgh Pirates win the World Series
Baltimore Colts win Superbowl V
Montreal Canadiens win the Stanley Cup
The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath is published
The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour premieres on television
"Bridge Over Troubled Water" by Simon & Garfunkel wins Grammy for song of the year
All in the Family premieres NEWS
A military junta led by Major General Idi Amin siezes power in Uganda (Jan. 25).
Mao Zedong invites the US ping-pong team to visit Beijing (Apr. 6).
Nixon ends the US trade embargo against China. (Apr. 14).
Erich Honecker assumes leadership of the East German Communist Party after Walter Ulbricht's resignation (May).
India and the USSR sign a 20-year friendship pact (Aug. 9).
President Mobutu renames the Democratic Republic of Congo, establishing Zaire (Oct. 27). President: Richard M. Nixon Vice President: Spiro T. Agnew Population: 207,660,677 Life expectancy: 71.1 years 1970 Academy Awards| Best Picture | Airport, Ross Hunter, producer (Universal) | | Five Easy Pieces, Bob Rafelson and Richard Wechsler, producers (Columbia) | | Love Story, Howard G. Minsky, producer (Paramount) | | M*A*S*H, Ingo Preminger, producer (Twentieth Century-Fox) | | Patton, Frank McCarthy, producer (Twentieth Century-Fox) |
| Best Actor | Melvyn Douglas, I Never Sang for My Father | | James Earl Jones, The Great White Hope | | Jack Nicholson, Five Easy Pieces | | Ryan O'Neal, Love Story | | George C. Scott, Patton | | Best Actress | Jane Alexander, The Great White Hope | | Glenda Jackson, Women in Love | | Ali MacGraw, Love Story | | Sarah Miles, Ryan's Daughter | | Carrie Snodgress, Diary of a Mad Housewife | | Actor in a Supporting Role | Richard Castellano, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Chief Dan George, Little Big Man | | Gene Hackman, I Never Sang for My Father | | John Marley, Love Story | | John Mills, Ryan's Daughter | | Actress in a Supporting Role | Karen Black, Five Easy Pieces | | Lee Grant, The Landlord | | Helen Hayes, Airport | | Sally Kellerman, M*A*S*H | | Maureen Stapleton, Airport | | Directing | Robert Altman, M*A*S*H | | Federico Fellini, Fellini Satyricon | | Arthur Hiller, Love Story | | Ken Russell, Women in Love | | Franklin J. Schaffner, Patton | | Writing | | Screenplay Based on Material From Another Medium | Robert Anderson, I Never Sang for My Father | | Larry Kramer, Women in Love | | Ring Lardner, Jr., M*A*S*H | | George Seaton, Airport | | Renee Taylor, Joseph Bologna and David Zelag Goodman, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Original Screenplay | Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North, Patton | | Bob Rafelson and Adrien Joyce, story; Adrien Joyce, screenplay, Five Easy Pieces | | Eric Rohmer, My Night at Maud's | | Erich Segal, Love Story | | Norman Wexler, Joe |
| | Cinematography | Fred Koenekamp, Patton | | Ernest Laszlo, Airport | | Charles F. Wheeler, Osami Furuya, Sinsaku Himeda and Masamichi Satoh, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Billy Williams, Women in Love | | Freddie Young, Ryan's Daughter | | Art Direction | Alexander Golitzen and E. Preston Ames, art direction; Jack D. Moore and Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Tambi Larsen, art direction; Darrell Silvera, set decoration, The Molly Maguires | | Terry Marsh and Bob Cartwright, art direction; Pamela Cornell, set decoration, Scrooge | | Urie McCleary and Gil Parrondo, art direction; Antonio Mateos and Pierre-Louis Thevenet, set decoration, Patton | | Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Jack Martin Smith, Yoshiro Muraki, Richard Day and Taizoh Kawashima, art direction; Walter M. Scott, Norman Rockett and Carl Biddiscombe, set decoration, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Sound | Gordon K. McCallum and John Bramall, Ryan's Daughter | | Ronald Pierce and David Moriarty, Airport | | Murray Spivack and Herman Lewis, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Dan Wallin and Larry Johnson, Woodstock | | Douglas Williams and Don Bassman, Patton | | Music | | Song | “For All We Know,†Lovers and Other Strangers, Fred Karlin, music; Robb Royer and James Griffin, lyrics | | “Pieces of Dreams,†Pieces of Dreams, Michel Legrand, music; Alan and Marilyn Bergman, lyrics | | “Thank You Very Much,†Scrooge, Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics | | “Till Love Touches Your Life,†Madron, Riz Ortolani, music; Arthur Hamilton, lyrics | | “Whistling Away the Dark,†Darling Lili, Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics | | Original Score | Frank Cordell, Cromwell | | Jerry Goldsmith, Patton | | Francis Lai, Love Story | | Henry Mancini, Sunflower | | Alfred Newman, Airport | | Original Song Score | The Beatles, Let It Be | | Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics; Ian Fraser and Herbert W. Spencer, adaptation, Scrooge | | Fred Karlin and Tylwyth Kymry, The Baby Maker | | Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics, Darling Lili | | Rod McKuen and John Scott Trotter, music; Rod McKuen, Bill Melendez and Al Shean, lyrics; Vince Guaraldi, adaptation score, A Boy Named Charlie Brown |
| | Film Editing | Hugh S. Fowler, Patton | | Stuart Gilmore, Airport | | Danford B. Greene, M*A*S*H | | James E. Newcom, Pembroke J. Herring and Inoue Chikaya, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Thelma Schoonmaker, Woodstock | | Costume Design | Donald Brooks and Jack Bear, Darling Lili | | Margaret Furse, Scrooge | | Edith Head, Airport | | Nino Novarese, Cromwell | | Bill Thomas, The Hawaiians | | Special Visual Effects | A. D. Flowers and L. B. Abbott, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Alex Weldon, Patton | | Short Subjects | | Cartoon | The Further Adventures of Uncle Sam: Part Two (Haboush Company; Goldstone Films) | | Is It Always Right to Be Right? (Stephen Bosustow Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | The Shepherd (Cameron Guess and Associates; Brandon Films) | | Live Action | The Resurrection of Broncho Billy (University of Southern California, Department of Cinema; Universal) | | Shut Up…I'm Crying (Robert Siegler Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | Sticky My Fingers…Fleet My Feet (American Film Institute; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) |
| | Documentary | | Short Subject | The Gifts (Robert McBride, producer; Richter-McBride Productions for the Water Quality Office of the Environmental Protection Agency) | | Interviews With My Lai Veterans (Joseph Strick, producer; Laser Film Corp.) | | A Long Way From Nowhere (Bob Aller, producer; Robert Aller Productions) | | Oisin (Vivien Carey and Patrick Carey, producers; Aengus Films) | | Time Is Running Out (Horst Dallmayr and Robert Menegoz, producers; Gesellschaft für bildende Filme) | | Feature | Chariots of the Gods (Dr. Harald Reinl, producer; Terra-Filmkunst GmbH) | | Jack Johnson (Jim Jacobs, producer; The Big Fights) | | King: A Filmed Record…Montgomery to Memphis (Ely Landau, producer; Commonwealth United Corporation Production) | | Say Goodbye (David H. Vowell, producer; David L. Wolper Productions) | | Woodstock (Wadleigh-Maurice Ltd.; Warner Bros.) |
| | Foreign Language Film | First Love, Switzerland | | Hoa-Binh, France | | Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion, Italy | | Paix Sur Les Champs, Belgium | | Tristana, Spain | | Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award | Ingmar Bergman | | Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award | Frank Sinatra | | Honorary Awards | To Lillian Gish for superlative artistry and for distinguished contribution to the progress of motion pictures | | To Orson Welles for superlative artistry and versatility in the creation of motion pictures |
| Best Actor | Melvyn Douglas, I Never Sang for My Father | | James Earl Jones, The Great White Hope | | Jack Nicholson, Five Easy Pieces | | Ryan O'Neal, Love Story | | George C. Scott, Patton | | Best Actress | Jane Alexander, The Great White Hope | | Glenda Jackson, Women in Love | | Ali MacGraw, Love Story | | Sarah Miles, Ryan's Daughter | | Carrie Snodgress, Diary of a Mad Housewife | | Actor in a Supporting Role | Richard Castellano, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Chief Dan George, Little Big Man | | Gene Hackman, I Never Sang for My Father | | John Marley, Love Story | | John Mills, Ryan's Daughter | | Actress in a Supporting Role | Karen Black, Five Easy Pieces | | Lee Grant, The Landlord | | Helen Hayes, Airport | | Sally Kellerman, M*A*S*H | | Maureen Stapleton, Airport | | Directing | Robert Altman, M*A*S*H | | Federico Fellini, Fellini Satyricon | | Arthur Hiller, Love Story | | Ken Russell, Women in Love | | Franklin J. Schaffner, Patton | | Writing | | Screenplay Based on Material From Another Medium | Robert Anderson, I Never Sang for My Father | | Larry Kramer, Women in Love | | Ring Lardner, Jr., M*A*S*H | | George Seaton, Airport | | Renee Taylor, Joseph Bologna and David Zelag Goodman, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Original Screenplay | Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North, Patton | | Bob Rafelson and Adrien Joyce, story; Adrien Joyce, screenplay, Five Easy Pieces | | Eric Rohmer, My Night at Maud's | | Erich Segal, Love Story | | Norman Wexler, Joe |
| | Cinematography | Fred Koenekamp, Patton | | Ernest Laszlo, Airport | | Charles F. Wheeler, Osami Furuya, Sinsaku Himeda and Masamichi Satoh, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Billy Williams, Women in Love | | Freddie Young, Ryan's Daughter | | Art Direction | Alexander Golitzen and E. Preston Ames, art direction; Jack D. Moore and Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Tambi Larsen, art direction; Darrell Silvera, set decoration, The Molly Maguires | | Terry Marsh and Bob Cartwright, art direction; Pamela Cornell, set decoration, Scrooge | | Urie McCleary and Gil Parrondo, art direction; Antonio Mateos and Pierre-Louis Thevenet, set decoration, Patton | | Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Jack Martin Smith, Yoshiro Muraki, Richard Day and Taizoh Kawashima, art direction; Walter M. Scott, Norman Rockett and Carl Biddiscombe, set decoration, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Sound | Gordon K. McCallum and John Bramall, Ryan's Daughter | | Ronald Pierce and David Moriarty, Airport | | Murray Spivack and Herman Lewis, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Dan Wallin and Larry Johnson, Woodstock | | Douglas Williams and Don Bassman, Patton | | Music | | Song | “For All We Know,†Lovers and Other Strangers, Fred Karlin, music; Robb Royer and James Griffin, lyrics | | “Pieces of Dreams,†Pieces of Dreams, Michel Legrand, music; Alan and Marilyn Bergman, lyrics | | “Thank You Very Much,†Scrooge, Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics | | “Till Love Touches Your Life,†Madron, Riz Ortolani, music; Arthur Hamilton, lyrics | | “Whistling Away the Dark,†Darling Lili, Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics | | Original Score | Frank Cordell, Cromwell | | Jerry Goldsmith, Patton | | Francis Lai, Love Story | | Henry Mancini, Sunflower | | Alfred Newman, Airport | | Original Song Score | The Beatles, Let It Be | | Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics; Ian Fraser and Herbert W. Spencer, adaptation, Scrooge | | Fred Karlin and Tylwyth Kymry, The Baby Maker | | Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics, Darling Lili | | Rod McKuen and John Scott Trotter, music; Rod McKuen, Bill Melendez and Al Shean, lyrics; Vince Guaraldi, adaptation score, A Boy Named Charlie Brown |
| | Film Editing | Hugh S. Fowler, Patton | | Stuart Gilmore, Airport | | Danford B. Greene, M*A*S*H | | James E. Newcom, Pembroke J. Herring and Inoue Chikaya, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Thelma Schoonmaker, Woodstock | | Costume Design | Donald Brooks and Jack Bear, Darling Lili | | Margaret Furse, Scrooge | | Edith Head, Airport | | Nino Novarese, Cromwell | | Bill Thomas, The Hawaiians | | Special Visual Effects | A. D. Flowers and L. B. Abbott, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Alex Weldon, Patton | | Short Subjects | | Cartoon | The Further Adventures of Uncle Sam: Part Two (Haboush Company; Goldstone Films) | | Is It Always Right to Be Right? (Stephen Bosustow Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | The Shepherd (Cameron Guess and Associates; Brandon Films) | | Live Action | The Resurrection of Broncho Billy (University of Southern California, Department of Cinema; Universal) | | Shut Up…I'm Crying (Robert Siegler Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | Sticky My Fingers…Fleet My Feet (American Film Institute; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) |
| | Documentary | | Short Subject | The Gifts (Robert McBride, producer; Richter-McBride Productions for the Water Quality Office of the Environmental Protection Agency) | | Interviews With My Lai Veterans (Joseph Strick, producer; Laser Film Corp.) | | A Long Way From Nowhere (Bob Aller, producer; Robert Aller Productions) | | Oisin (Vivien Carey and Patrick Carey, producers; Aengus Films) | | Time Is Running Out (Horst Dallmayr and Robert Menegoz, producers; Gesellschaft für bildende Filme) | | Feature | Chariots of the Gods (Dr. Harald Reinl, producer; Terra-Filmkunst GmbH) | | Jack Johnson (Jim Jacobs, producer; The Big Fights) | | King: A Filmed Record…Montgomery to Memphis (Ely Landau, producer; Commonwealth United Corporation Production) | | Say Goodbye (David H. Vowell, producer; David L. Wolper Productions) | | Woodstock (Wadleigh-Maurice Ltd.; Warner Bros.) |
| | Foreign Language Film | First Love, Switzerland | | Hoa-Binh, France | | Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion, Italy | | Paix Sur Les Champs, Belgium | | Tristana, Spain | | Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award | Ingmar Bergman | | Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award | Frank Sinatra | | Honorary Awards | To Lillian Gish for superlative artistry and for distinguished contribution to the progress of motion pictures | | To Orson Welles for superlative artistry and versatility in the creation of motion pictures |
| Best Actor | Melvyn Douglas, I Never Sang for My Father | | James Earl Jones, The Great White Hope | | Jack Nicholson, Five Easy Pieces | | Ryan O'Neal, Love Story | | George C. Scott, Patton | | Best Actress | Jane Alexander, The Great White Hope | | Glenda Jackson, Women in Love | | Ali MacGraw, Love Story | | Sarah Miles, Ryan's Daughter | | Carrie Snodgress, Diary of a Mad Housewife | | Actor in a Supporting Role | Richard Castellano, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Chief Dan George, Little Big Man | | Gene Hackman, I Never Sang for My Father | | John Marley, Love Story | | John Mills, Ryan's Daughter | | Actress in a Supporting Role | Karen Black, Five Easy Pieces | | Lee Grant, The Landlord | | Helen Hayes, Airport | | Sally Kellerman, M*A*S*H | | Maureen Stapleton, Airport | | Directing | Robert Altman, M*A*S*H | | Federico Fellini, Fellini Satyricon | | Arthur Hiller, Love Story | | Ken Russell, Women in Love | | Franklin J. Schaffner, Patton | | Writing | | Screenplay Based on Material From Another Medium | Robert Anderson, I Never Sang for My Father | | Larry Kramer, Women in Love | | Ring Lardner, Jr., M*A*S*H | | George Seaton, Airport | | Renee Taylor, Joseph Bologna and David Zelag Goodman, Lovers and Other Strangers | | Original Screenplay | Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North, Patton | | Bob Rafelson and Adrien Joyce, story; Adrien Joyce, screenplay, Five Easy Pieces | | Eric Rohmer, My Night at Maud's | | Erich Segal, Love Story | | Norman Wexler, Joe |
| | Cinematography | Fred Koenekamp, Patton | | Ernest Laszlo, Airport | | Charles F. Wheeler, Osami Furuya, Sinsaku Himeda and Masamichi Satoh, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Billy Williams, Women in Love | | Freddie Young, Ryan's Daughter | | Art Direction | Alexander Golitzen and E. Preston Ames, art direction; Jack D. Moore and Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Tambi Larsen, art direction; Darrell Silvera, set decoration, The Molly Maguires | | Terry Marsh and Bob Cartwright, art direction; Pamela Cornell, set decoration, Scrooge | | Urie McCleary and Gil Parrondo, art direction; Antonio Mateos and Pierre-Louis Thevenet, set decoration, Patton | | Mickey S. Michaels, set decoration, Airport | | Jack Martin Smith, Yoshiro Muraki, Richard Day and Taizoh Kawashima, art direction; Walter M. Scott, Norman Rockett and Carl Biddiscombe, set decoration, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Sound | Gordon K. McCallum and John Bramall, Ryan's Daughter | | Ronald Pierce and David Moriarty, Airport | | Murray Spivack and Herman Lewis, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Dan Wallin and Larry Johnson, Woodstock | | Douglas Williams and Don Bassman, Patton | | Music | | Song | “For All We Know,†Lovers and Other Strangers, Fred Karlin, music; Robb Royer and James Griffin, lyrics | | “Pieces of Dreams,†Pieces of Dreams, Michel Legrand, music; Alan and Marilyn Bergman, lyrics | | “Thank You Very Much,†Scrooge, Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics | | “Till Love Touches Your Life,†Madron, Riz Ortolani, music; Arthur Hamilton, lyrics | | “Whistling Away the Dark,†Darling Lili, Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics | | Original Score | Frank Cordell, Cromwell | | Jerry Goldsmith, Patton | | Francis Lai, Love Story | | Henry Mancini, Sunflower | | Alfred Newman, Airport | | Original Song Score | The Beatles, Let It Be | | Leslie Bricusse, music and lyrics; Ian Fraser and Herbert W. Spencer, adaptation, Scrooge | | Fred Karlin and Tylwyth Kymry, The Baby Maker | | Henry Mancini, music; Johnny Mercer, lyrics, Darling Lili | | Rod McKuen and John Scott Trotter, music; Rod McKuen, Bill Melendez and Al Shean, lyrics; Vince Guaraldi, adaptation score, A Boy Named Charlie Brown |
| | Film Editing | Hugh S. Fowler, Patton | | Stuart Gilmore, Airport | | Danford B. Greene, M*A*S*H | | James E. Newcom, Pembroke J. Herring and Inoue Chikaya, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Thelma Schoonmaker, Woodstock | | Costume Design | Donald Brooks and Jack Bear, Darling Lili | | Margaret Furse, Scrooge | | Edith Head, Airport | | Nino Novarese, Cromwell | | Bill Thomas, The Hawaiians | | Special Visual Effects | A. D. Flowers and L. B. Abbott, Tora! Tora! Tora! | | Alex Weldon, Patton | | Short Subjects | | Cartoon | The Further Adventures of Uncle Sam: Part Two (Haboush Company; Goldstone Films) | | Is It Always Right to Be Right? (Stephen Bosustow Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | The Shepherd (Cameron Guess and Associates; Brandon Films) | | Live Action | The Resurrection of Broncho Billy (University of Southern California, Department of Cinema; Universal) | | Shut Up…I'm Crying (Robert Siegler Productions; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) | | Sticky My Fingers…Fleet My Feet (American Film Institute; Lester A. Schoenfeld Films) |
| | Documentary | | Short Subject | The Gifts (Robert McBride, producer; Richter-McBride Productions for the Water Quality Office of the Environmental Protection Agency) | | Interviews With My Lai Veterans (Joseph Strick, producer; Laser Film Corp.) | | A Long Way From Nowhere (Bob Aller, producer; Robert Aller Productions) | | Oisin (Vivien Carey and Patrick Carey, producers; Aengus Films) | | Time Is Running Out (Horst Dallmayr and Robert Menegoz, producers; Gesellschaft für bildende Filme) | | Feature | Chariots of the Gods (Dr. Harald Reinl, producer; Terra-Filmkunst GmbH) | | Jack Johnson (Jim Jacobs, producer; The Big Fights) | | King: A Filmed Record…Montgomery to Memphis (Ely Landau, producer; Commonwealth United Corporation Production) | | Say Goodbye (David H. Vowell, producer; David L. Wolper Productions) | | Woodstock (Wadleigh-Maurice Ltd.; Warner Bros.) |
| | Foreign Language Film | First Love, Switzerland | | Hoa-Binh, France | | Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion, Italy | | Paix Sur Les Champs, Belgium | | Tristana, Spain | | Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award | Ingmar Bergman | | Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award | Frank Sinatra | | Honorary Awards | To Lillian Gish for superlative artistry and for distinguished contribution to the progress of motion pictures | | To Orson Welles for superlative artistry and versatility in the creation of motion pictures |
President: Richard M. Nixon Vice-President Spiro T. Agnew Some simple 1971 facts first: bread was 25 cents a loaf. Eggs were $1.18 a dozen, A stamp cost 8 cents while an average house would set you back $28,300 - and all from an average income of $11,583 a year (minimum wage was $1.60/hr). 1971 was a little confusing. The Vietnam War was still going on, the US invaded Laos, and the movies gave us Shaft and Dirty Harry cleaning things up vigilante style . . . ”do you feel lucky punk?”. American kids of 1971 were busy learning how to enunciate correctly from the Electric Company while shovelling spoonfuls of Count Chocula and Cocoa Pebbles cereal into their mouths. Meanwhile, the teenagers of 1971 were getting busy in their Ford Pinto’s as Led Zeppelin played Stairway To Heaven. But all 1971really wanted to do was to buy the world a Coke and keep it company - right on! JANUARY02 - 66 Football fans are killed when barrier collapses at Ibrox Park, Glasgow 07 - Long hair for men is declared legal in the USSR 11 - First divorce in UK on sole grounds of "Irretrievable Breakdown" granted 19 - The first all-out strike in the 300 year history of the British Post Office halts UK postal services 25 - Coup puts Idi Amin in power in Uganda 31 - Apollo 14 mission launched  TOP
FEBRUARY04 - Rolls Royce is declared bankrupt 05 - Apollo 14 lands on Moon. Two moonwalks are made and 100 lbs of moon rock samples collected 07 - Swiss women win the right to vote 09 - The Sylmar earthquake kills 65 and causes $500 million in damage in Southern California 15 - Decimal currency introduced in Britain  TOP
MARCH01 - A bomb planted by the Weather Underground damages the Senate wing of the Capitol building. No one is injured 10 - Three off-duty British soldiers are murdered by the IRA in Northern Ireland 10 - John Gorton votes himself out - William McMahon is new Australian Prime Minister 12 - A bloodless military coup in Turkey leads to the resignation of premier Suleyman Demirel 23 - Brian Faulkner replaces Major Chichester Clark as Prime Minister of Northern Ireland 26 - Civil war erupts in Pakistan and the Awami League declares autonomy for East Pakistan (as Bangladesh) 29 - Charles Manson is convicted of Tate murders. The Manson " family" are sentenced to death 31 - Lt William Calley is found guilty of the massacre of 22 South Vietnamese civilians at My Lai. His superiors are all acquitted leading many to speculate that Calley is being used as a scapegoat  TOP
APRIL05 - Split in Pakistan sparks civil war 06 - Russian musical maestro Igor Stravinsky, dies in New York 07 - President Nixon announces the withdrawal of 100,000 troops from Vietnam by December 19 - Soviets launch the space station Salyut I 19 - Sierra Leone becomes a republic 20 - Supreme Court rules unanimously that bussing of students may be ordered to achieve racial desegregation 21 - Haitian dictator François 'Papa Doc' Duvalier dies. He is succeeded by his son Jean-Claude 'Baby-Doc', aged 19 23 - Numerous Vietnam veterans return their medals and decorations as part of the anti-war protest in Washington DC  TOP
MAY03 - Thousands of anti-war demonstrators attempt to stop government activities by blocking traffic into Washington DC during the morning rush hour 12 - Mick Jagger marries Bianca Perez Morena De Macias in the Town Hall at St Tropez, France 21 - EEC agrees terms for British entry 23 - Jackie Stewart wins Monaco Grand Prix 24 - Neville Bonner is first Australian Aboriginal senator 26 - $500,000 Qantas payout to bomber in Australia 27 - Egypt and the USSR sign a 15-year treaty of friendship 30 - The spacecraft Mariner 9 achieves a successful orbit of Mars  TOP
JUNE
06 - The Ed Sullivan Show airs for the final time 06 - Soviets G T Dobrovolsky, V N Volkov and V I Patsayev become first cosmonauts to man an orbital space station. 11 - A group of American Indians end their 19 month occupation of Alcatraz Island in San Francisco. The fifteen protesters had claimed the island under a provision in a treaty between the government and the Indian nations which gave American Indians free run of unused federal land. They are forcibly removed by US Marshals 13 - The first instalment of The Pentagon Papers - excerpts from the Pentagon's classified study History of the US Decision-Making Process on Vietnam Policy - is published in the New York Times. Former Defense Department analyst Daniel Ellsberg admits to leaking the material and is indicted for theft and possession of secret documents 30 - Soviet cosmonauts mysteriously found dead in their spaceship after re-entering the Earth's atmosphere
 TOP
JULY02 - 19-year-old part Aboriginal girl, Evonne Goolagong, takes women's singles title at Wimbledon 03 - Jim Morrison, lead singer of The Doors, dies in Paris of a heart attack while in the bath 03 - Anti-apartheid riots on Springboks rugby tour of Australia and New Zealand 06 - Jazz legend Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong dies 07 - Swedish pop stars Bjorn Ulvaeus and Agnetha Faltskog (later of Abba) are married near Skane in Sweden 09 - Two civilians are shot dead by British troops in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The British government refuses to hold an inquiry 13 - The Jordanian army begins a campaign to remove Palestinian guerillas from bases in North Jordan. Iraq and Syria close borders with Jordan in protest 29 - Tito re-elected President in Yugoslavia 31 - David Scott and James Irwin of Apollo 15 are the seventh and eighth men to walk on the moon, but the first to drive there in the Moon Rover  TOP
AUGUST11 - 300 suspected terrorists are arrested in Northern Ireland 11 - Belfast is torn by rioting after introduction of internment without trial 18 - Australia and New Zealand announce the withdrawal of combat troops from Vietnam 18 - Deaf mute shot dead in Northern Ireland because he ignored an order to stop  TOP
SEPTEMBER03 - John Lennon and Yoko Ono leave London for New York. John will never return to the UK 09/13 - 43 people die in riots at Attica State Correctional Facility in Attica, NY 11 - Soviet statesman Nikita Khrushchev dies 24 - Britain expels 90 Russian diplomats for alleged spying 30 - US Coastguards prevent members of a new Canadian environmental pressure group from reaching the island of Amchitka off the coast of Alaska (the site of an imminent US nuclear test). The campaigners are onboard a fishing boat which they have called Greenpeace  TOP
OCTOBER10 - Re-built London Bridge is opened at Lake Havasu City, Arizona. Built in 1824 across the River Thames, the bridge has been dismantled and shipped brick-by-brick from London, England to its new home 12 - Rock & roll pioneer Gene Vincent dies of a ruptured stomach ulcer (aged 36) in California 25 - 26th Amendment to US Constitution lowers voting age to 18 25 - UN votes to admit Communist China and expel Taiwan 27 - Republic of Congo changes its name to Zaire 29 - Duane Allman of The Allman Brothers Band dies in a motorcycle accident, aged 24  TOP
NOVEMBER05 - Princess Anne named Sportswoman of the Year 12 - Nixon proclaims the end of the US offensive in Vietnam and announces the withdrawal of 45,000 troops by Feb 1972 15 - China takes seat at UN for first time 24 - Somewhere between Seattle, Washington and Reno, Nevada, hijacker DB Cooper parachutes from a Northwest Orient jet with $200,000 in ransom money. Cooper, who is never apprehended, becomes an instant folk hero 28 - Palestinian guerrillas assassinate the Jordanian Prime Minister. King Hussein rules out further talks 30 - Australian combat role in Vietnam ends  TOP
DECEMBER03 - India and Pakistan go to war over Bangladesh 06 - India recognizes the independence of Bangladesh 17 - Pakistan surrenders after two-week war with India 20 - Zulfikar Ali Bhutto becomes president of Pakistan 22 - Mujibur Rahman becomes president of Bangladesh 26 - The heaviest bombing of North Vietnam since November 1968 commences 31 - Kurt Waldheim becomes UN secretary general 
Top 20 TV Favorites
1.) All in the Family 2.) The Flip Wilson Show 3.) Marcus Welby M.D. 4.) Gunsmoke 5.) The ABC Movie of the Week 6.) Sanford and Son 7.) Funny Face 8.) Adam 12 9.) The Mary Tyler Moore Show 10.) Here's Lucy 11.) Hawaii Five-0 12.) Medical Center 13.) The NBC Mystery Movie 14.) Ironside 15.) Partridge Family 16.) The F.B.I. 17.) The New Dick VanDyke Show 18.) The Wonderful World of Disney 19.) Bonanza
MOVIES Best Movie: The French Connection Best Actor: Gene Hackman (French Connection) Best Actress: Jane Fonda (Klute) Song of the Year: You've Got A Friend by James Taylor Play Misty for Me Dirty Harry A Clockwork Orange Bananas The French Connection Carnal Knowledge Diamonds are Forever Big Jake Dirty Harry Klute Shaft Summer of '42 The Last Picture Show Fiddler of the Roof Willard
Other Notable Events of 1971:
U.S. planes bomb Viet Cong supply routes in Cambodia. Lt. William L. Calley, Jr., found guilty of premeditated murder in Mylai massacre.
First segments of "Pentagon Papers" appear in The New York Times.
President Nixon orders 90-day wage and price freeze. U.S.S.R. soft-lands a space capsule on Mars. Charles Manson and three co-defendents found guilty of Sharon Tate murder.
Tennis star Billie Jean King becomes first woman athlete to win ,000 in a single year.
10 guards and 32 prisoners are killed when police storm Attica prison following a five-day uprising.
Cigarette advertisements are banned from U.S. television.
U.S. Apollo 14 and 15 crews become the third and fourth groups to explore the moon's surface. Hank Aaron hits his 600th career home run
MUSIC
The number One song on Graduation night was Joy to the World by Three Dog Night.
MUSIC--Top 100 1971
*1 JOY TO THE WORLD Three Dog Night (#1, April)
*2 MAGGIE MAY/ REASON TO BELIEVE Rod Stewart (#1, Oct)
*3 II'S TOO LATE/ I FEEL THE EARTH MOVE Carole King (#1, June)
*4 ONE BAD APPLE The Osmonds (#1 Feb)
*5 HOW CAN YOU MEND A BROKEN HEART The Bee Gees (#1, Aug)
*6 INDIAN RESEVATION (The Lament Of the Cherokee Resevation Indian) The Raiders (#1, July)
*7 GO AWAY LITTLE GIRL Donny Osmond (#1, Sept)
8 TAKE ME HOME, COUNTRY ROADS John Denver with Fat City (#2, Aug)
*9 JUST MY IMAGINATION (Running Away With Me) The Temptations (#1, April)
*10 KNOCK THREE TIMES Dawn (#1, Jan)
*11 ME AND BOBBY MCGEE Janis Joplin (#1, March)
12 TIRED OF BEING ALONE Al Green (#11, Nov)
*13 WANT ADS The Honey Cone (#1, June)
14 SMILING FACES SOMETIMES The Undisputed Truth (#2, Sept)
15 TREAT HER LIKE A LADY Cornelius Brothers and Sister Rose (#3, July)
*16 BROWN SUGER The Rolling Stones (#1, May)
*17 YOU'VE GOT A FRIEND James Taylor (#1, July)
18 MR. BIG STUFF Jean Knight (#2, Aug)
19 DO YOU KNOW WHAT I MEAN Lee Michaels (#6, Oct)
20 THE NIGHT THEY DROVE OLD DIXIE DOWN Joan Baez (#3, Oct)
21 WHAT'S GOING ON Marvin Gaye (#2, April)
*22 UNCLE ALBERT/ADMIRAL HALSEY Paul and Linda McCartney (#1, Sept)
23 AIN'T NO SUNSHINE Bill Withers (#3, Sept)
24 SIGNS The Five Man Electrical Band (#3, Aug)
25 SHE'S A LADY Tom Jones (#2, March)
26 I FOUND SOMEONE OF MY OWN The Free Movement (#5, Nov)
27 SUPERSTAR Murray Head And The Trinidad Singers (#14, May)
28 AMOS MOSES Jerry Reed (#8, Feb)
29 TEMPTATION EYES The Grass Roots (#15, April)
30 SUPERSTAR/ BLESS THE BEASTS AND CHILDREN The Carpenters (#2, Oct)
*31 MY SWEET LORD/ ISN'T IT A PITY George Harrison (#1, Dec 1970)
32 SWEET AND INNOCENT Donny Osmond Of the Osmonds (#7, June)
33 PUT YOUR HAND IN THE HAND Ocean (#2, May)
34 CHICK-A-BOOM (Don't Ya Jes' Love It) Daddy Dewdrop (#9, May)
35 FOR ALL WE KNOW The Carpenters (#3, March)
36 IF YOU COULD READ MY MIND Gordon Lightfoot (#5, Feb)
37 HELP ME MAKE IT THROUGH THE NIGHT Sammi Smith (#8, March)
38 RAINY DAYS AND MONDAYS The Carpenters (#2, June)
*39 GYPSIES, TRAMPS AND THIEVES Cher (#1, Nov)
40 NEVER CAN SAY GOODBYE The Jackson Five (#2, May)
41 ROSE GARDEN Lynn Anderson (#3, Feb)
42 DON'T PUL YOUR LOVE Hamilton, Joe Frank and Reynolds (#4, July)
43 IT DON'T COME EASY Ringo Starr (#4, June)
44 MR. BOJANGLES The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band (#9 Feb)
45 I LOVE YOU FOR ALL SEASONS The Fuzz (#21, May)
46 WHATCHA SEE IS WHATCHA GET The Dramatics (#9, Sept)
47 THAT'S THE WAY I'VE ALWAYS HEARD IT SHOULD BE Carly Simon (#10, July)
48 IF YOU REALLY LOVE ME Stevie Wonder (#8, Oct)
49 SPANISH HARLEM Aretha Franklin (#2, Sept)
50 I DON'T KNOW HOW TO LOVE HIM Helen Reddy (#13, June)
51 YO-YO The Osmonds (#3, Oct)
52 BRIDGE OVER TROUBLED WATER/ BRAND NEW ME Aretha Franklin (#6, June)
53 DOESN'T SOMEBODY WANT TO BE WANTED The Partridge Family (Starring Shirley Jones and Featuring David Cassidy) (#6, March)
54 DRAGGIN' THE LINE Tommy James (#4, Aug)
55 PROUD MARY Ike and Tina Turner (#4 March)
56 BEGINNINGS/ COLOUR MY WORLD Chicago (#7 Aug)
57 STAY AWHILE The Bells (#7 May)
58 SWEET CITY WOMAN The Stampeders (#8 Oct)
59 ME AND YOU AND A DOG NAMED BOO Lobo (#5, May)
60 ANOTHER DAY/ OH WOMAN OH WHY Paul McCartney (#5, April)
61 IF Bread (#4, May)
62 MERCY MERCY ME (The Ecology) Marvin Gaye (#4, Aug)
63 ONE TOKE OVER THE LINE Brewer & Shipley (#10, April)
64 SHE'S NOT JUST ANOTHER WOMAN The 8th Day (#11 July)
65 BRING THE BOYS HOME Freda Payne (#12, Aug)
66 I JUST WANT TO CELEBRATE Rare Earth (#7, Sept)
67 NEVER ENDING SONG OF LOVE Delaney and Bonnie and Friends (#13, July)
68 EASY LOVING Freddie Hart (#17, Nov)
69 LIAR Three Dog Night (#7, Aug)
70 STICK-UP The Honey Cone (#11, Sept)
71 CHIRPY CHIRPY CHEEP CHEEP Matt And Katie Kissoon (#20, Oct)
72 (Where Do I Begin) LOVE STORY Andy Williams (#9, April)
73 WILD WORLD Cat Stevens (#11, April)
74 WHEN YOU'RE HOT, YOU'RE HOT Jerry Reed (#9, June)
75 FUNKY NASSAU (Part 1) The Beginning Of The End (#15, July)
76 IF NOT FOR YOU Olivia Newton-John (#25, Sept)
77 GROOVE ME King Floyd (#6 Jan)
78 WATCHING SCOTTY GROW Bobby Goldsboro (#11, Feb)
79 WOODSTOCK Matthews' Southern Comfort (#23, May)
80 AMAZING GRAVE Judy Collins (#15, Feb)
81 I HEAR YOU KNOCKING Dave Edmunds (#4, Feb)
82 LONELY DAYS The Bee Gees (#3, Jan)
83 HERE COMES THAT RAINY DAY FEELING AGAIN The Fortunes (#15, July)
84 WON'T GET FOOLED AGAIN The Who (#15, Sept)
85 TRAPPED BY A THING CALLED LOVE Denice LaSalle (#13, Oct)
86 MAMA'S PEARL The Jackson Five (#2, Feb)
87 TIMOTHY The Buoys (#17, May)
88 I WOKE UP IN LOVE THIS MORNING The Partridge Family (Starring Shirley Jones and Featuring David Cassidy) (#13, Sept)
*89 THEME FROM "SHAFT" Isaac Hayes (#1, Nov) 90 IF I WERE YOUR WOMAN
Gladys Knight and the Pips (#9, Feb) 91 I AM, I SAID/ DONE TOO SOON Neil Diamond (#5, May)
92 WEDDING SONG (There Is Love) Paul Stookey (#24, Oct)
93 DON'T KNOCK MY LOVE (Part 1) Wilson Pickett (#13, June)
94 LOVE HER MADLY The Doors (#11, May)
95 HERE COMES THE SUN Richie Havens (#16, May)
96 SWEET MARY Wadsworth Mansion (#7, Feb)
97 RIGHT PN THE TIP OF MY TONGUE Brenda and the Tabulations (#23, June)
98 ONE LESS BELL TO ANSWER The Fifth Dimension (#2, Dec 1970)
99 RIDERS ON THE STORM The Doors (#14, Sept)
100 IT'S IMPOSSIBLE Perry Como (#10, Jan)
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